xhs_crawler/media_platform/tieba/client.py
2024-08-05 18:51:51 +08:00

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import asyncio
import json
import re
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union
from urllib.parse import urlencode
import httpx
from playwright.async_api import BrowserContext, Page
import config
from base.base_crawler import AbstractApiClient
from tools import utils
from .field import SearchNoteType, SearchSortType
class BaiduTieBaClient(AbstractApiClient):
def __init__(
self,
timeout=10,
proxies=None,
*,
headers: Dict[str, str],
playwright_page: Page,
cookie_dict: Dict[str, str],
):
self.proxies = proxies
self.timeout = timeout
self.headers = headers
self.playwright_page = playwright_page
self.cookie_dict = cookie_dict
self._host = "https://tieba.baidu.com"
async def request(self, method, url, **kwargs) -> Union[str, Any]:
"""
封装httpx的公共请求方法对请求响应做一些处理
Args:
method: 请求方法
url: 请求的URL
**kwargs: 其他请求参数,例如请求头、请求体等
Returns:
"""
# return response.text
return_response = kwargs.pop('return_response', False)
async with httpx.AsyncClient(proxies=self.proxies) as client:
response = await client.request(
method, url, timeout=self.timeout,
**kwargs
)
if return_response:
return response.text
return response.json()
async def get(self, uri: str, params=None) -> Dict:
"""
GET请求对请求头签名
Args:
uri: 请求路由
params: 请求参数
Returns:
"""
final_uri = uri
if isinstance(params, dict):
final_uri = (f"{uri}?"
f"{urlencode(params)}")
return await self.request(method="GET", url=f"{self._host}{final_uri}", headers=self.headers)
async def post(self, uri: str, data: dict) -> Dict:
"""
POST请求对请求头签名
Args:
uri: 请求路由
data: 请求体参数
Returns:
"""
json_str = json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'), ensure_ascii=False)
return await self.request(method="POST", url=f"{self._host}{uri}",
data=json_str, headers=self.headers)
async def pong(self) -> bool:
"""
用于检查登录态是否失效了
Returns:
"""
utils.logger.info("[BaiduTieBaClient.pong] Begin to pong tieba...")
try:
uri = "/mo/q/sync"
res: Dict = await self.get(uri)
if res and res.get("no") == 0:
ping_flag = True
else:
utils.logger.info(f"[BaiduTieBaClient.pong] user not login, will try to login again...")
ping_flag = False
except Exception as e:
utils.logger.error(f"[BaiduTieBaClient.pong] Ping tieba failed: {e}, and try to login again...")
ping_flag = False
return ping_flag
async def update_cookies(self, browser_context: BrowserContext):
"""
API客户端提供的更新cookies方法一般情况下登录成功后会调用此方法
Args:
browser_context: 浏览器上下文对象
Returns:
"""
cookie_str, cookie_dict = utils.convert_cookies(await browser_context.cookies())
self.headers["Cookie"] = cookie_str
self.cookie_dict = cookie_dict
async def get_note_by_keyword(
self, keyword: str,
page: int = 1,
page_size: int = 10,
sort: SearchSortType = SearchSortType.TIME_DESC,
note_type: SearchNoteType = SearchNoteType.FIXED_THREAD
) -> Dict:
"""
根据关键词搜索贴吧帖子
Args:
keyword: 关键词
page: 分页第几页
page_size: 每页肠病毒
sort: 结果排序方式
note_type: 帖子类型(主题贴|主题+回复混合模式)
Returns:
"""
# todo impl it
return {}
async def get_note_by_id(self, note_id: str) -> Dict:
"""
根据帖子ID获取帖子详情
Args:
note_id:
Returns:
"""
# todo impl it
return {}
async def get_note_all_comments(self, note_id: str, crawl_interval: float = 1.0,
callback: Optional[Callable] = None) -> List[Dict]:
"""
获取指定帖子下的所有一级评论,该方法会一直查找一个帖子下的所有评论信息
Args:
note_id: 帖子ID
crawl_interval: 爬取一次笔记的延迟单位(秒)
callback: 一次笔记爬取结束后
Returns:
"""
# todo impl it
return []